Web Hack List

Preliminary research

Sub:jugation — Hijacking Cloud Identities by Recycling Namespaces in Global OIDC Issuers

AI-collected research leads through 6 October 2026, including bounded month-by-month reviews of selected social and community sources from January through September. Unranked, incomplete, not community-vetted, and subject to change.

CI/CD platforms mint OIDC tokens from a single global issuer, and the sub claim is built entirely from a repository namespace that GitHub, GitLab and Terraform allow anyone to re-register once deleted. Recreating the path yields a token with an identical sub, so any cloud IAM role still trusting it can be assumed. Scanning showed 14% of AWS and 24% of Azure trusted namespaces unclaimed, and GitHub Code Search finds workflows with cleartext role ARNs to target.

Record

Researcher
Tal Skverer
Published by
Astrix Security

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This page is the archive's own catalogue record. The research is the work of Tal Skverer, first published at the original source. Preserved copies are kept so the citation survives its host.